How to learn a new language
by Elena Diehl (2000) Gisela-Gymnasium, München/Germany on 2017-10-17
Have you ever wanted to learn a foreign language but you just don’t know how to start and don’t want to spend lots of money on expensive language courses? Yes? Congratulations, you have come to the right place. In the following eight steps you will learn how to make your wish of mastering your dream language come true.
The first and most important step is choosing the language you want to speak. When teaching yourself a new language it is crucial that you actually want to study it. Ask yourself why you want to learn this certain language. If you don’t know why, you won’t be as focused and get frustrated faster, and eventually stop. If your reason isn’t big enough, your excuses will be. Make sure you like the language you will study, because you will be spending a lot of time with it.
Great! You chose the right language for you. Now it is time to find out how to get started and how you can get the best possible learning experience. This is a very unique process and depends entirely on the student. Find out what works best for you.
1. 1. Listen, listen, listen
When learning a new language it is necessary to listen to it constantly. But don’t worry; you don’t have to rely on boring audio exercises. Start by listening to music, watch movies with subtitles and watch YouTube videos. At first, this might seem a bit daunting, but you can only profit from it. By constantly hearing a language you will understand how sentences are formed, how to pronounce certain words and improve your listening abilities. By doing that you will learn the language subconsciously.
2. 2. Write it down
Whenever you hear a word or a sentence you don’t understand, write it down, translate it, and memorize it. You will soon notice your vocabulary expanding. Set yourself the goal of studying at least five new words every day. That way, you will learn at least 150 new words every month! Don’t forget to revise your vocabulary regularly.
3. 3. Don’t forget grammar
It is impossible to learn a language without studying grammar. Look up tenses, rules and irregular verbs online. Start off with the present tense, and afterwards work on the past and future tenses. You can practice your grammar skills by completing free tests and exercises online; don’t forget to correct your mistakes. If you get something wrong, concentrate on solving the problem. Keep on working!
4. 4. Speak as much as you can
Good! Now that you have mastered the basics of grammar and vocabulary, it is time to start speaking. Communication is key! In order to get the best results, try to practice your speaking abilities as often as possible. Start of small by describing your room, then yourself and try to practice conversations. By speaking a lot, you will get used to the language and feel more comfortable when speaking it. Also try to practice idioms and find out how people actually talk. If possible, have conversations with native speakers.
5. 5. Finding a learning partner
A challenge shared is a challenge halved! Find someone who is studying the same language as you. If you can’t find someone, an option would be searching online. The advantage of having a study buddy is that you can help and tutor each other. You will motivate each other and become better as a team. Set goals together and check up on your consistent learning process. Who knows, maybe you’ll make a friend on your journey.
6. 6. Expanding your vocabulary
Alright! You have successfully mastered the basics of your language. Now it’s time to further expand your vocabulary. Don’t stop learning! Keep writing down new words. If you truly want to expand your vocabulary, read books in the language you are studying. At first this will be hard, but you will get easier very soon. Start by reading books that you have already read in your native language. Keep up the good work!
7. 7. Apps
Don’t worry, you don’t have to figure out everything yourself! There are lots of great apps and online courses that can help you with your studies. My favourite ones are Babbel, Memrise and Duolingo. There are also apps for studying vocabulary. Find out what works best for you.
8. 8. Staying consistent
Can you see the progress you’ve made? Great! The most important thing is to keep studying and improving yourself. Learning a new language can be very challenging. Keep working hard, it will be worth it. If it was easy, everybody would do it. You have the power to make your dreams come true. Don’t give up now. One day you will thank yourself.
I hope I was able to help you on your journey of learning a new language. If you have any questions feel free to ask me in the comments!
Elena Diehl
Elena Diehl
Gisela-Gymnasium, München/Germany (2000) on 2017-12-02
Gaia Pagliuca
Liceo Sesto Properzio, Assisi/Italy (2001) on 2017-12-02
Elena Diehl
Gisela-Gymnasium, München/Germany (2000) on 2017-11-27
Gaia Pagliuca
Liceo Sesto Properzio, Assisi/Italy (2001) on 2017-11-25
Elena Diehl
Gisela-Gymnasium, München/Germany (2000) on 2017-11-21
Madiha Bakshi
Gurugram Public School, Gurgaon/India (2002) on 2017-10-23